If You Use Analytics Like Google Analytics, Do You Need a Cookie Banner?

If You Use Analytics Like Google Analytics, Do You Need a Cookie Banner?
Ethics is knowing the difference between what you have a right to do and what is right to do.

Potter Stewart, U.S. Supreme Court Justice

🇪🇺 EU / UK (GDPR + ePrivacy)

  • Required: Prior, explicit opt-in before loading analytics cookies

  • Granular controls: Let users toggle categories on/off

  • Informed consent: Explain cookie purposes clearly

  • Record & renew: Keep consent records and refresh (≈12 months)

🇺🇸 United States

  • No federal cookie law—rules vary by state

  • California (CCPA/CPRA)

  • Must disclose cookie use and data collection

  • Provide a “Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information” opt-out

  • No blanket opt-in requirement for analytics

  • Other states (e.g., Virginia) are rolling out similar opt-out rights

🇨🇦 Canada (PIPEDA)

  • Banner not strictly mandated, but meaningful consent is

  • You must inform users about cookies that collect personal/behavioral data

  • Implied consent allowed if disclosure is clear and upfront (e.g. via notice or link to policy)

🌐 Best Practice for Global Sites

  • Geo-aware CMP + Google Consent Mode

  • Display region-appropriate banners/notices

  • Offer granular opt-ins/opt-outs

  • Record, store and renew consents

  • Degrade analytics gracefully when consent is denied


Conclusion:

You know what’s right. Respect your users and follow your region’s regulations.


Some sources:

Set up Cookie Information to obtain user consent - Analytics Help
To capture valuable insights while protecting user privacy, you need to collect consent from your website users. We recommend you use a Consent Management Platform (CMP) or work with your Content Mana
Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act
Federal laws of Canada
What is GDPR, the EU’s new data protection law? - GDPR.eu
What is the GDPR? Europe’s new data privacy and security law includes hundreds of pages’ worth of new requirements for organizations around the world. This GDPR overview will help…